![]() In 1924 the Illinois Central Railroad began construction at Paducah of their largest locomotive workshop in the nation. The Illinois Central system also provided east–west links to the Burlington Northern and the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railways (which later merged to become the BNSF Railway). Louis to the Gulf of Mexico at Gulfport, Mississippi, and New Orleans, Louisiana. This was the primary north–south railway connecting the industrial cities of Chicago and East St. Because of its proximity to coalfields further to the east in Kentucky and north in Illinois, Paducah also became an important railway hub for the Illinois Central Railroad. ![]() Paducah became the site of dry dock facilities for steamboats and towboats, and thus headquarters for many barge companies. A factory for making red bricks, and a foundry for making rail and locomotive components became the nucleus of a thriving "River and Rail" economy. In addition, developing railroads began to enter the region. By this time, steam boats traversed the river system, and its port facilities were important to trade and transportation. Paducah was formally established as a town in 1830 and incorporated as a city by the state legislature in 1838. They were known by regional settlers as the Padoucas, from a Spanish transliteration of the Kaw word Pádoka or the Omaha Pádoⁿka. Instead, historians believe that Clark named the town for the Comanche people of the western plains. The Chickasaw language does not have related words. The town was laid out by explorer and surveyor William Clark in 1827 and renamed Paducah.Īlthough local lore long connected this name to an eponymous Chickasaw chief "Paduke" and his band of "Paducahs", authorities on the Chickasaw have since said that there was never any chief or tribe of that name, or anything like it. Paducah was first settled as "Pekin" around 1821 by European Americans James and William Pore. The Paducah–Mayfield combined statistical area had a total population of 140,138. ![]() ![]() The total population of the metro area was 103,481 in 2020. Paducah is the principal city of the Paducah metropolitan area, which includes McCracken, Ballard, Carlisle, and Livingston counties in Kentucky and Massac County in Illinois. Twenty blocks of the city's downtown have been designated as a historic district and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Louis, Missouri, to the northwest and Nashville, Tennessee, to the southeast. The largest city in the Jackson Purchase region, it is located at the confluence of the Tennessee and the Ohio rivers, halfway between St. Paducah ( / p ə ˈ d uː k ə/ pə- DOO-kə) is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of McCracken County, Kentucky, United States. ![]()
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